中山消防演习 | 消防宣传月
Firefighting
消防宣传月
Fire Drill
每年十一月是全国的消防月，而11月9日是世界消防日也是全国消防日。这一天前后，风干物燥、火灾多发，全国各地都在开展冬季防火工作。
Every November is the national firefighting month, and November 9 is the World Firefighting Day is also the national firefighting day. China's fire alarm phone number 119, and around this day, the wind is dry, fires are more frequent, the whole country is carrying out winter fire prevention work.
建立消防意识，人人有责，幼儿园更是责无旁贷。为了帮助孩子们增强消防意识，学习自救方法，并了解灭火器的使用方法，中山幼儿园在11月9日举行了全员消防演习。
It is everyone's responsibility to build fire awareness, and kindergartens have a responsibility to do so. In order to help children enhance their fire awareness, learn how to save themselves, and understand how to use fire extinguishers, Zhongshan Kindergarten held a fire drill for all children on November 9.
听到消防警报的声音，所有孩子在老师的带领下，迅速逃离所在场所，到达更为安全的网球场。随后，老师为孩子们演示使用灭火器的方法，帮助孩子们熟悉灭火器的功用与使用方法。
Upon hearing the sound of the fire alarm, all the children, led by their teachers, quickly fled the premises and reached the safer tennis court. Afterwards, the teacher demonstrated the use of a fire extinguisher for the children to help them become familiar with the function and use of fire extinguishers.
孩子们迅速有序到达网球场
Children arrived at the tennis court quickly and orderly
通过每次的消防演练，孩子们不断积累并越来越熟悉消防的流程，成为具有消防意识的小小安全员。
Through each fire drill, the children accumulated and became little fire safety officers.
一起来看下我们的消防日演习视频，和孩子们学习防火常识。
Children arrived at the tennis court quickly and orderly
Firefighting Knowledge
消防安全“四能力”
Fire safety "Four capabilities"
检查消除火灾隐患
Check to eliminate fire hazards
扑救初期火灾
Put out the initial fire
组织疏散逃生
Organize evacuation and escape
宣传教育培训
Promote education and training
预防火灾的基本措施
Measures to prevent fire
控制可燃物
Control of combustible materials
隔绝助燃物
Insulation of combustion materials
消除引火源
Eliminate ignition sources
消/防/安/全/月
Fire fighting
火灾扑救的基本方法
The basic methods of fire fighting
窒息灭火法
Suffocation method
窒息灭火法就是采取适当措施阻止空气流入，使燃烧物缺乏氧气的助燃而熄灭。
Suffocation method is to take appropriate measures to prevent the inflow of air, so that the lack of oxygen combustion of burning materials and extinguished.
冷却灭火法
Cooling method
冷却灭火法是将水或灭火剂直接喷洒在燃烧物上，使燃烧物的温度降低到燃点以下，从而终止燃烧。
Cooling fire extinguishing method is to spray water or extinguishing agent directly on the burning material, so that the temperature of the burning material is reduced to below the ignition point, thereby terminating the combustion.
隔离灭火法
Isolation fire fighting method
隔离灭火法是将与燃烧物邻近的可燃物隔离开，阻止燃烧进一步扩散。
Isolation fire extinguishing method is to isolate the combustible materials adjacent to the burning material to prevent further spread of combustion.
抑制灭火法
Suppression method
抑制灭火法就是将灭火剂喷在燃烧物上，使其参与燃烧反应，使燃烧中产生的游离基消失，形成稳定分子或低活性游离基，从而使燃烧终止。
Suppression of fire extinguishing method is to spray the fire extinguishing agent on the burning material, so that it is involved in the combustion reaction, so that the free radicals generated in the combustion disappeared, the formation of stable molecules or low activity free radicals, so that the combustion is terminated.
消/防/安/全/月
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